I love finding these articles (you have to really look for them) that suggest that common wisdom has got it hopelessly wrong: http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases...1016092154.htm
From the article:
Those who reported the highest carbohydrate intake at the beginning of the study were 1.9 times likelier to develop mild cognitive impairment than those with the lowest intake of carbohydrates. Participants with the highest sugar intake were 1.5 times likelier to experience mild cognitive impairment than those with the lowest levels.
But those whose diets were highest in fat -- compared to the lowest -- were 42 percent less likely to face cognitive impairment, and those who had the highest intake of protein had a reduced risk of 21 percent.
Of course, this makes perfect sense when you consider the fatty makeup of the nervous system.